15 January 2026

In the late 1990s, Julia Hill lived in a 200 foot tall, 1,000 year old redwood tree for 738 days. She did it to protect the tree, and in the end, the logging company agreed to save it and the area around it.

In the late 1990s, Julia Hill lived in a 200 foot tall, 1,000 year old redwood tree for 738 days. She did it to protect the tree, and in the end, the logging company agreed to save it and the area around it.
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In the late 1990s, Julia Hill lived in a 200 foot tall, 1,000 year old redwood tree for 738 days. She did it to protect the tree, and in the end, the logging company agreed to save it and the area around it.

Title: Julia Hill’s 738-Day Tree Sit: The Woman Who Saved a 1,000-Year-Old Redwood

Meta Description: Discover how Julia “Butterfly” Hill lived in a 200-foot ancient redwood for 738 days to stop deforestation, securing protection for Luna and its surrounding forest. A story of courage and conservation.


Introduction: The Ultimate Act of Environmental Defiance

In December 1997, a 23-year-old environmental activist named Julia “Butterfly” Hill climbed into the branches of a 200-foot-tall, 1,000-year-old redwood tree in Humboldt County, California. Her mission? To save it from being cut down. What began as a short-term protest turned into a 738-day tree-sitting marathon that captivated the world and reshaped conservation history.

This is the story of how one woman’s unwavering resolve forced a logging giant to spare “Luna” — the ancient redwood she called home — and sparked a global conversation about deforestation and ecological activism.


Background: The Plight of the Ancient Redwoods

Key Issue: By the 1990s, less than 3% of California’s old-growth redwoods remained. Pacific Lumber Company, owned by Maxxam Corp, was clear-cutting forests at an alarming rate, including the Headwaters Forest where Luna stood.

Julia’s Awakening: After a near-fatal car accident in 1996, Hill reevaluated her life’s purpose. She joined the grassroots group Earth First! and volunteered for what she thought would be a brief tree-sit. Little did she know, Luna would become her sanctuary and battleground for two years.


Life in the Canopy: Enduring the Elements for a Cause

Julia’s new home was a 6×8-foot platform perched 18 stories high, tethered to the tree’s branches. With minimal supplies and no modern comforts, she faced relentless challenges:

  • Harsh Weather: She weathered freezing winters, 40-mph winds, and El Niño storms, at times surviving solely on rainwater.
  • Logging Threats: Pacific Lumber workers used air horns, floodlights, and even chainsaws to intimidate her.
  • Isolation: Volunteers lowered supplies via ropes, but Hill stayed rooted, communicating via solar-powered phones to rally media and public support.

Her resilience transformed Luna into a symbol of resistance.


The Standoff: Negotiating Luna’s Survival

By 1999, Hill’s protest had garnered international headlines. Pacific Lumber, facing PR fallout, finally agreed to negotiate. The landmark deal included:

  1. Permanent Protection for Luna and a 200-foot buffer zone around it.
  2. A $50,000 trust fund for Luna’s ongoing care, paid by Hill from her book advance.
  3. A commitment to sustainable logging practices in the area.

On December 18, 1999 — after 738 days — Hill descended to a hero’s welcome, leaving footprints on the ground for the first time in over two years.


Legacy: How Julia’s Protest Changed Conservation

Julia Hill’s tree-sit wasn’t just a stunt; it ignited lasting change:

  • Policy Impact: Her efforts bolstered campaigns to protect California’s Headwaters Forest, leading to state and federal preserves.
  • Inspiration: Activists worldwide adopted tree-sitting as a protest tactic.
  • Luna’s Fate: Though vandalized with a chainsaw cut in 2000, Luna survived with steel supports. It remains standing today, monitored by conservationists.

Hill later co-founded the Circle of Life Foundation to promote environmental education and sustainable living.


Conclusion: Standing Tall for the Planet

Julia Hill’s story proves that one person’s courage can alter the course of history. Luna, a silent giant, became a voice for forests everywhere — reminding us that ancient trees are irreplaceable.

Take Action Today:

  • Support redwood conservation through groups like Save the Redwoods League.
  • Visit Humboldt County to witness Luna’s legacy firsthand (responsibly!).

As Hill famously said: “You don’t have to live in a tree to make a difference. Just do what you can, where you are, with what you have.”


FAQ Section
Q: How did Julia Hill eat and sleep in the tree?
A: Volunteers delivered food and supplies via ropes. She slept in a weatherproof tent on the platform.

Q: Is tree-sitting still used as a protest tactic?
A: Yes! It remains a powerful nonviolent tool in environmental campaigns globally.

Q: What’s Julia Hill doing now?
A: She’s an author and speaker, advocating for eco-justice and mindful living.

Optimized Keywords: Julia Hill, Luna tree, redwood conservation, tree sitting protest, ancient trees, Pacific Lumber, environmental activism


By weaving Julia Hill’s extraordinary journey into the broader fight for forests, this article aims to rank for high-intent conservation keywords while inspiring readers to protect Earth’s natural wonders. 🌳✨

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