Zero visibility due to smog leads to massive pile-up on a Delhi-Mumbai highway, India.
Zero Visibility Due to Smog Causes Chaotic Pile-Up on Delhi-Mumbai Highway
Dense smog blankets northern India, triggering a devastating multi-vehicle collision on one of the country’s busiest highways.
Key Details of the Delhi-Mumbai Highway Accident
A catastrophic pile-up involving dozens of vehicles occurred on the Delhi-Mumbai Highway (NH-48) on Thursday morning amid hazardous smog conditions. Reports indicate that near-zero visibility due to thick fog mixed with toxic pollutants led to a chain-reaction collision spanning several kilometers near **Gurugram, Haryana**. Preliminary estimates suggest over 50 vehicles were involved, including cargo trucks, buses, and private cars, resulting in at least 5 fatalities and 30+ injuries. Emergency crews worked for hours to clear debris and rescue trapped passengers.
Why Did the Smog Turn Deadly?
The collision underscores a recurring environmental crisis in North India. Delhi-NCR’s air quality index (AQI) plummeted to “severe” levels (450+) this week due to:
- **Agricultural stubble burning** in Punjab and Haryana.
- **Vehicular emissions** amid heavy highway traffic.
- **Industrial pollution** and low wind speeds trapping pollutants.
During early mornings, dense fog combines with smog, reducing visibility to under 50 meters—a critical hazard for high-speed highways like NH-48.
Impact on Traffic and Emergency Response
Highway Shut Down for 12+ Hours
The crash forced authorities to close the Delhi-Mumbai Highway for over half a day, causing massive disruptions to freight and passenger movement. Long-haul trucks transporting goods between India’s economic hubs faced standstills, exacerbating supply chain delays. Commuters were stranded for miles, with authorities recommending detours via alternate routes like NH-52.
Rescue Operations Amid Smog Challenges
NDRF teams and local firefighters faced extreme challenges due to poor visibility and hazardous air quality while extricating victims. Hospitals in Gurugram and Delhi reported admissions for crash injuries and respiratory distress linked to the smog. Delhi’s Chief Minister issued advisories urging drivers to avoid travel until visibility improves.
Lessons from the Tragedy: Calls for Urgent Action
The pile-up highlights two critical issues demanding immediate intervention:
- Infrastructure Upgrades:
– Installation of **smart fog lights** and **speed moderation systems** on accident-prone stretches.
– Real-time visibility alerts via highway signboards and apps. - Pollution Mitigation:
– Stricter enforcement of stubble-burning bans.
– Incentives for electric freight vehicles to reduce emissions.
FAQs About the Delhi-Mumbai Highway Smog Crash
What caused the pile-up on NH-48?
Near-zero visibility from a combination of dense fog and extreme smog levels led drivers to misjudge distances, triggering a chain collision.
Has the highway reopened?
Yes, but authorities are urging caution. Traffic remains slow-moving near Gurugram as investigations continue.
How can drivers stay safe in smog conditions?
- Avoid high-speed driving during early mornings/nights when fog is thickest.
- Use fog lights and hazard signals.
- Monitor real-time AQI and weather apps.
Which section of the Delhi-Mumbai Highway was affected?
The crash occurred between Rajiv Chowk (Gurugram) and Kherki Daula Toll Plaza, a high-traffic segment plagued by low visibility annually.
Conclusion: A Wake-Up Call for Smog Preparedness
This tragedy serves as a grim reminder of India’s overlapping infrastructure and pollution challenges. While upgrades like the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway promise smoother travel, immediate steps—like enforced speed limits during smog and rapid emergency protocols—are vital to prevent future disasters. Citizens are advised to stay informed via official channels like the Ministry of Road Transport until air quality improves.
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