15 January 2026

BelAZ 75710 – 500 tons truck

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BelAZ 75710 – 500 tons truck

Title: BelAZ 75710: The Titan of Mining – Breaking Down the World’s Largest 500-Ton Dump Truck

Meta Description: Explore the record-breaking BelAZ 75710, a 500-ton mining dump truck redefining heavy-haul efficiency. Discover its specs, features, and why it dominates the industry.


Introduction: The Colossal BelAZ 75710

When it comes to giants of the mining industry, the BelAZ 75710 isn’t just a dump truck—it’s a marvel of modern engineering. Designed by Belarusian manufacturer BelAZ, this titan holds the Guinness World Record as the largest and heaviest dump truck globally, boasting a payload capacity of 450 metric tons (496 US tons). Built to revolutionize open-pit mining operations, the BelAZ 75710 combines raw power with cutting-edge efficiency, making it indispensable for transporting coal, iron ore, and overburden. In this deep dive, we explore what makes this 500-ton behemoth a game-changer.


Key Features of the BelAZ 75710

1. Unmatched Payload Capacity

The BelAZ 75710’s headline feature is its staggering 450-ton payload capacity, equivalent to hauling 300 mid-sized cars or seven fully loaded Boeing 747s in a single trip. This reduces cycle times and boosts productivity for mines operating at massive scales.

2. Two-Axle, Four-Wheel Powerhouse

Unlike traditional three-axle ultra-class trucks, the BelAZ 75710 uses an innovative two-axle, four-wheel-drive design. This configuration optimizes weight distribution, minimizes ground pressure, and enhances maneuverability across uneven terrain.

3. Dual Diesel Engines

Powered by twin MTU DD 16V4000 diesel engines, the truck generates a colossal 8,495 horsepower (6,300 kW). Each engine drives its own generator, feeding electricity to the traction motors—a design inspired by diesel-electric locomotives for maximum torque and efficiency.

4. Eco-Friendly Operation

Despite its size, the truck features a regenerative braking system that converts kinetic energy into electricity. This lowers fuel consumption (approximately 1,300 liters per 100 km) and reduces carbon emissions compared to similar-class trucks.


Technical Specifications

Feature Specification
Payload Capacity 450 metric tons (496 US tons)
Gross Weight (Loaded) 810 metric tons (893 US tons)
Engine Power 2 × 4,400 hp (6,300 kW total)
Max Speed 64 km/h (40 mph)
Length/Width/Height 20.6 m / 9.87 m / 8.16 m
Tire Size 59/80R63 (8 ultra-durable tires)

Operational Efficiency: Why Mines Rely on the BelAZ 75710

  • Lower Cost Per Ton: Moving massive loads in fewer trips slashes fuel, labor, and maintenance expenses.
  • All-Terrain Resilience: Designed for harsh mining environments, it operates in temperatures from -50°C to +50°C.
  • Safety Innovations: Enhanced stability systems, anti-lock braking, and AI-powered collision avoidance ensure operator safety.
  • Longevity: Built with high-strength materials and redundant systems, the truck delivers a lifespan exceeding 120,000 operating hours.

Impact on the Mining Industry

The BelAZ 75710 isn’t just an engineering feat—it’s a strategic asset for mining operators:

  • Increased Output: One BelAZ 75710 replaces several smaller trucks, streamlining logistics.
  • Sustainability: Reduced fuel burn and tire wear per ton translate to a smaller environmental footprint.
  • Adaptability: Customizable for autonomous operation (using BelAZ’s Robotization Complex), aligning with Industry 4.0 trends.

Innovations & World Records

  • Guinness World Record Holder: Since its 2013 debut, the BelAZ 75710 remains the world’s largest dump truck by payload.
  • Smart Tech Integration: Features include real-time tire pressure monitoring, predictive maintenance alerts, and a Vehicle Health Monitoring System (VHMS).
  • Fuel Tank Capacity: A 2,000+ liter fuel tank ensures continuous operation during long shifts.

Conclusion: Engineering for the Future of Mining

The BelAZ 75710 is more than a truck—it’s a symbol of how innovation drives efficiency in heavy industries. By pushing the boundaries of payload capacity, durability, and eco-efficiency, BelAZ has solidified its place as a leader in ultra-class mining equipment. For operators seeking to maximize productivity while minimizing costs, this 500-ton legend delivers unmatched value in the toughest conditions.


FAQ: BelAZ 75710 Fast Facts

Q: How much does the BelAZ 75710 cost?
A: Estimated at $6–10 million USD, depending on configuration.

Q: What’s its fuel consumption?
A: Roughly 1,300 liters (340 gallons) per 100 km when loaded.

Q: Who uses the BelAZ 75710?
A: Major mining companies in Russia, Kazakhstan, and coal-rich regions worldwide.

Q: Can it operate autonomously?
A: Yes! BelAZ offers a driverless version for fully automated mines.

Q: How many tires does it use?
A: Eight massive 59/80R63 tires, each weighing ~5 tons.


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